Consumer engagement in social networks: brand content mechanisms affecting consumer usage intention
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5585/remark.v22i3.21544Keywords:
Consumer brand engagement, Social networking sites, Online behaviorAbstract
Objective: This study aims to evaluate the influence of the relation between the content cultural spaces generate and consumers’ intention to use to identify the mechanisms that best fit online brand communities.
Method: We conducted a survey with social media users, employing Smart PLS-SEM 3.0 and the SPSS Process macro in our analyses. we proposed a theoretical hypothesis that brand content positively impacts consumer intention to use by a serial relation between consumer involvement engagement, commitment, trust, and self-brand connection.
Results: Results suggest a partial parallel and serial mediation in the relation between information, entertainment, and incentives and consumers’ intention to use.
Theoretical/methodological contributions: This study contributes to the relevant theoretical framework by examining a parallel mediation of engagement and commitment with self-brand connection, thus validating the nomological network of engagement.
Originality/Relevance: This study complements findings from previous studies (e.g.,Santini et al.. 2020) that contradict conventional managerial wisdom, which suggested that the direct effect of commitment as an antecedent of engagement is insignificant. However, trust is insignificant in a cultural context. On the other hand, commitment and engagement can mediate the cultural space content and consumers’ intention to use that space profile.
Downloads
References
Algesheimer, R., Dholakia, U. M., & Herrmann, A. (2005). The Social Influence of Brand Community: Evidence from European Car Clubs. Journal of Marketing, 69(3), 19–34. https://doi.org/10.1509/jmkg.69.3.19.66363
Azar, S. L., Machado, J. C., Vacas-de-Carvalho, L., & Mendes, A. (2016). Motivations to interact with brands on Facebook – Towards a typology of consumer–brand interactions. Journal of Brand Management, 23(2), 153–178. https://doi.org/10.1057/bm.2016.3
Babin, B. J., Ortinau, D. J., Herrmann, J.-L., & Lopez, C. (2021). Science is about corroborating empirical evidence, even in academic business research journals. Journal of Business Research, 126, 504–511. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2020.06.002
Blumler, J. G. (1979). The Role of Theory in Uses and Gratifications Studies. Communication Research, 6(1), 9–36. https://doi.org/10.1177/009365027900600102
Brandão, M. M., Sincorá, L. A., & Sarcinelli, A. F. (2021). A percepção de valor do ambiente eletrônico de agências de turismo e seu impacto na decisão de compra. Revista Brasileira de Pesquisa Em Turismo, 15(2), 1977. https://doi.org/10.7784/rbtur.v15i2.1977
Brodie, R. J., Hollebeek, L. D., Jurić, B., & Ilić, A. (2011). Customer engagement: Conceptual domain, fundamental propositions, and implications for research. Journal of Service Research, 14(3), 252–271. https://doi.org/10.1177/1094670511411703
Chaudhuri, A., & Holbrook, M. B. (2001). The Chain of Effects from Brand Trust and Brand Affect to Brand Performance: The Role of Brand Loyalty. Journal of Marketing, 65(2), 81–93. https://doi.org/10.1509/jmkg.65.2.81.18255
Cheng, J. M.-S., Blankson, C., Wang, E. S.-T., & Chen, L. S.-L. (2009). Consumer attitudes and interactive digital advertising. International Journal of Advertising, 28(3), 501–525. https://doi.org/10.2501/S0265048709200710
de Vries, L., Peluso, A. M., Romani, S., Leeflang, P. S. H., & Marcati, A. (2017). Explaining consumer brand-related activities on social media: An investigation of the different roles of self-expression and socializing motivations. Computers in Human Behavior, 75, 272–282. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2017.05.016
Dessart, L., Veloutsou, C., & Morgan-Thomas, A. (2015). Consumer engagement in online brand communities: a social media perspective. Journal of Product & Brand Management, 24(1), 28–42. https://doi.org/10.1108/JPBM-06-2014-0635
Edson Escalas, J. (2004). Narrative Processing: Building Consumer Connections to Brands. Journal of Consumer Psychology, 14(1), 168–180. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327663jcp1401&2_19
Gao, J., Lin, S. (Sonia), & Zhang, C. (2020). Authenticity, involvement, and nostalgia: Understanding visitor satisfaction with an adaptive reuse heritage site in urban China. Journal of Destination Marketing & Management, 15, 100404. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdmm.2019.100404
Gershberg, F. B., & Shimamura, A. P. (1994). Serial position effects in implicit and explicit tests of memory. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 20(6), 1370–1378. https://doi.org/10.1037/0278-7393.20.6.1370
Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., Anderson, R. E., & Tatham, R. L. (2009). Análise multivariada de dados. Bookman editora.
Hair, J. F., Hult, G. T. M., Ringle, C. M., Sarstedt, M., Danks, N. P., & Ray, S. (2021). Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) Using R. Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-80519-7
Harrigan, P., Evers, U., Miles, M., & Daly, T. (2017). Customer engagement with tourism social media brands. Tourism Management, 59, 597–609. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2016.09.015
Hayes, A. F. (2017). Introduction to mediation, moderation, and conditional process analysis: A regression-based approach. Guilford publications.
Hollebeek, L. D., Glynn, M. S., & Brodie, R. J. (2014). Consumer Brand Engagement in Social Media: Conceptualization, Scale Development and Validation. Journal of Interactive Marketing, 28(2), 149–165. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intmar.2013.12.002
Hulland, J., Baumgartner, H., & Smith, K. M. (2018). Marketing survey research best practices: evidence and recommendations from a review of JAMS articles. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 46(1), 92–108. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11747-017-0532-y
IBM Corp. (2020). IBM SPSS Statistics for Macintosh, (27.0.). IBM Corp.
Islam, J. U., & Rahman, Z. (2016). The transpiring journey of customer engagement research in marketing. Management Decision, 54(8), 2008–2034. https://doi.org/10.1108/MD-01-2016-0028
Katz, E., Blumler, J. G., & Gurevitch, M. (1973). Uses and Gratifications Research. Public Opinion Quarterly, 37(4), 509–523. https://doi.org/10.1086/268109
Kujur, F., & Singh, S. (2017). Engaging customers through online participation in social networking sites. Asia Pacific Management Review, 22(1), 16–24. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmrv.2016.10.006
Kujur, F., & Singh, S. (2020). Visual Communication and Consumer-Brand Relationship on Social Networking Sites - Uses & Gratifications Theory Perspective. Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research, 15(1), 30–47. https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-18762020000100104
Laroche, M., Habibi, M. R., Richard, M.-O., & Sankaranarayanan, R. (2012). The effects of social media based brand communities on brand community markers, value creation practices, brand trust and brand loyalty. Computers in Human Behavior, 28(5), 1755–1767. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2012.04.016
Li, C.-H., & Chang, C.-M. (2016). The influence of trust and perceived playfulness on the relationship commitment of hospitality online social network-moderating effects of gender. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 28(5), 924–944. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJCHM-05-2014-0227
Liadeli, G., Sotgiu, F., & Verlegh, P. W. J. (2022). A Meta-Analysis of the Effects of Brands’ Owned Social Media on Social Media Engagement and Sales. Journal of Marketing, 00222429221123250. https://doi.org/10.1177/00222429221123250
Lim, H., & Kumar, A. (2019). Variations in consumers’ use of brand online social networking: A uses and gratifications approach. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 51, 450–457. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2017.10.015
Lin, K.-Y., & Lu, H.-P. (2011). Why people use social networking sites: An empirical study integrating network externalities and motivation theory. Computers in Human Behavior, 27(3), 1152–1161. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2010.12.009
Luarn, P., Yang, J.-C., & Chiu, Y.-P. (2015). Why People Check In to Social Network Sites. International Journal of Electronic Commerce, 19(4), 21–46. https://doi.org/10.1080/10864415.2015.1029353
Martins Rebouças Nery, M., Alves Sincorá, L., & Carneiro, T. C. J. (2021). Trajectory and Research Opportunities on Consumer Brand Engagement in Social Networking Sites. Journal of Internet Commerce, 20(4), 479–507. https://doi.org/10.1080/15332861.2021.1950328
MLabs. (2021). Relatório de Engajamento: Facebook e Instagram 2021. In Relatório de Engajamento: Facebook e Instagram 2021 (p. 76). https://contents.mlabs.com.br/relatorio-engajamento-2021
Mollen, A., & Wilson, H. (2010). Engagement, telepresence and interactivity in online consumer experience: Reconciling scholastic and managerial perspectives. Journal of Business Research, 63(9–10), 919–925. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2009.05.014
Morgan, R. M., & Hunt, S. D. (1994). The Commitment-Trust Theory of Relationship Marketing. Journal of Marketing, 58(3), 20–38. https://doi.org/10.1177/002224299405800302
Phua, J., Jin, S. V., & Kim, J. (Jay). (2017). Gratifications of using Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, or Snapchat to follow brands: The moderating effect of social comparison, trust, tie strength, and network homophily on brand identification, brand engagement, brand commitment, and membership intention. Telematics and Informatics, 34(1), 412–424. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tele.2016.06.004
Preacher, K. J., Rucker, D. D., & Hayes, A. F. (2007). Addressing Moderated Mediation Hypotheses: Theory, Methods, and Prescriptions. Multivariate Behavioral Research, 42(1), 185–227. https://doi.org/10.1080/00273170701341316
Rebouças Nery, M. M., Sincorá, L. A., Brandão, M. M., & Carneiro, T. C. J. (2020). Um Modelo Integrativo do Engajamento do Consumidor com a Marca nas Mídias Sociais. Revista Brasileira de Marketing, 19(1), 53–80. https://doi.org/10.5585/remark.v19i1.11345
Resultados Digitais. (2018). Guia Definitivo do Marketing Digital. In MLabs (p. 33). https://materiais.resultadosdigitais.com.br/marketing-digital-guia
Ringle, C. M., Wende, S., & Becker, J.-M. (2015). SmartPLS 3 (3.3.3). SmartPLS GmbH. http://www.smartpls.com
Santini, F. de O., Ladeira, W. J., Pinto, D. C., Herter, M. M., Sampaio, C. H., & Babin, B. J. (2020). Customer engagement in social media: a framework and meta-analysis. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 48(6), 1211–1228. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11747-020-00731-5
Schmitz, C. (2020). LimeSurvey: an open source survey tool. LimeSurvey Project Hamburg, Germany (2015). URL Http://Www. Limesurvey. Org.
Sheth, J. N. (2011). Impact of Emerging Markets on Marketing: Rethinking Existing Perspectives and Practices. Journal of Marketing, 75(4), 166–182. https://doi.org/10.1509/jmkg.75.4.166
Sprott, D., Czellar, S., & Spangenberg, E. (2009). The Importance of a General Measure of Brand Engagement on Market Behavior: Development and Validation of a Scale. Journal of Marketing Research, 46(1), 92–104. https://doi.org/10.1509/jmkr.46.1.92
Sprout Social (2021), “The State of Social Media: After a Year of Transformation, Executives Are All-In on Social,” (accessed December 15, 2022), https://sproutsocial.com/insights/data/social-media- future-of-business-intelligence/.
Statista. (2021, January). Countries with the most Instagram users 2021. Retrieved from https://www.statista.com/statistics/578364/countries-with-most-instagram-users/
Steenkamp, J. E. M. (2001). The role of national culture in international marketing research. International Marketing Review, 18(1), 30–44. https://doi.org/10.1108/02651330110381970
Suarez-Fernandez, S., Prieto-Rodriguez, J., & Perez-Villadoniga, M. J. (2020). The changing role of education as we move from popular to highbrow culture. Journal of Cultural Economics, 44(2), 189–212. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10824-019-09355-2
The Jamovi Project (2.3). (2022). https://www.jamovi.org
Vivek, S. D., Beatty, S. E., Dalela, V., & Morgan, R. M. (2014). A Generalized Multidimensional Scale for Measuring Customer Engagement. Journal of Marketing Theory and Practice, 22(4), 401–420. https://doi.org/10.2753/MTP1069-6679220404
Vohra, A., & Bhardwaj, N. (2019). Customer engagement in an e-commerce brand community. Journal of Research in Interactive Marketing, 13(1), 2–25. https://doi.org/10.1108/JRIM-01-2018-0003
Wang, X., Wang, Y., Lin, X., & Abdullat, A. (2021). The dual concept of consumer value in social media brand community: A trust transfer perspective. International Journal of Information Management, 59, 102319. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2021.102319
Whelan, E., Najmul Islam, A. K. M., & Brooks, S. (2020). Is boredom proneness related to social media overload and fatigue? A stress–strain–outcome approach. Internet Research, 30(3), 869–887. https://doi.org/10.1108/INTR-03-2019-0112
Wirtz, J., den Ambtman, A., Bloemer, J., Horváth, C., Ramaseshan, B., van de Klundert, J., Gurhan Canli, Z., & Kandampully, J. (2013). Managing brands and customer engagement in online brand communities. Journal of Service Management, 24(3), 223–244. https://doi.org/10.1108/09564231311326978
Yoo, B., & Donthu, N. (2001). Developing and validating a multidimensional consumer-based brand equity scale. Journal of Business Research, 52(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0148-2963(99)00098-3
Zaichkowsky, J. L. (1985). Measuring the Involvement Construct. Journal of Consumer Research, 12(3), 341–352. https://doi.org/10.1086/208520
Zambaldi, F., da Costa, F. J., & Canniatti Ponchio, M. (2014). Mensuração em Marketing: Estado Atual, Recomendações e Desafios. Revista Brasileira de Marketing, 13(2), 1–27. https://doi.org/10.5585/remark.v13i2.2685
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 ReMark - Revista Brasileira de Marketing
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.