Sistema esportivo do Reino Unido: dinâmica, funcionamento e reflexões para o Brasil
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5585/podium.v10i1.16400Palavras-chave:
Sistemas esportivos, Federações esportivas, Brasil, Reino Unido.Resumo
Objetivo do estudo: Apresentar o sistema esportivo do Reino Unido, buscando explicar sua dinâmica, funcionamento e estabelecer algumas reflexões para pensar o sistema esportivo brasileiro.
Metodologia: Este estudo utiliza a metodologia proposta por Scheerder, Willem e Claes (2017) e suas cinco questões chave para a compreensão da relação entre Estado e federações esportivas. Os dados foram coletados a partir de banco de dados oficiais, leis, estudos anteriores sobre sistemas esportivos, estatutos de federações esportivas e conselhos e websites de órgãos governamentais e federações esportivas, e analisados com base na análise de conteúdo.
Originalidade/Relevância: Há uma lacuna a discussão da relação entre entidades governamentais e federações esportivas e estudos comparativos envolvendo o Brasil.
Principais resultados: O sistema esportivo do Reino Unido baseia-se nos princípios de independência, parcerias e colaboração entre atores de todos os níveis. Todavia, há centralidade de poder em instituições intermediárias, como a UK Sport e a Sport England. Ao passo que o Sistema esportivo do Reino Unido mostra certo equilíbrio no tratamento do esporte de elite e do esporte de massa, no Brasil a ênfase recai sobre o esporte de elite.
Contribuições teóricas/metodológicas: O trabalho utiliza o modelo metodológico de Scheerder, Willem e Claes (2017), dialogando-o com a realidade de dois diferentes paises, avançando na comparação entre eles tendo como pano de fundo o contexto da globalização.
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