Image of cities as tool for urban governance in Mercosur: contributions from urban and city branding
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5585/remark.v21i1.19354Palabras clave:
City. Urban. Branding. Image. Mercosur. Development. GovernanceResumen
Purpose: This research aims to analyze the knowledge structure related to the image of the cities as a tool for urban governance in Mercosur context.
Method: A research synthesis was applied to analyze and discuss (1) theoretical contributions, (2) urban image ontology and deontology, and (3) the challenges of urban image as a tool for urban governance in Mercosur context.
Originality/Relevance: We synthesized the theoretical contributions, the understanding of urban image ontology and deontology, and the urban image challenges in urban branding and city branding as a tool for urban governance in Mercosur context.
Results: Findings on urban image in Mercosur context reveal that: (1) regional research is aligned with seminal one, stating that socioeconomic inclusion, sustainability, smartness, stakeholder convergence and satisfaction, and city attractiveness are essential parts of urban image as an urban governance tool for sustainable urban development; (2) urban image has been considered a tool for promoting the urban development, management, and governance, which has varied understandings for diverse urban stakeholders; and (3) the main regional challenges.
Theoretical / Methodological Contributions: We endorse seminal research arguments on the role of urban image in urban governance through research synthesis on urban image in Mercosur context, considering regional challenges and perspectives.
Social / Managerial Contributions: Regional and local communities have their needs met, and bottom-up approach, sustainable development, and democracy are encouraged in urban governance.
Descargas
Citas
Aguinis, H., Ramani, R. S., & Alabduljader, N. (2017). What You See Is What You Get? Enhancing Methodological Transparency in Management Research. Academy of Management Annals, 12(1), 83-110. https://doi.org/10.5465/annals.2016.0011
Arroyo, M. F., & Montero, N. A. (2000). To build the city: A paradigm of urban management. The proposal of a method to make urban plans viable. Revista Venezolana de Gerencia, 5(10), 91-109.
Ashworth, G., & Kavaratzis, M. (2009). Beyond the logo: Brand management for cities. Journal of Brand Management, 16, 520-531. https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.bm.2550133
Avraham, E., & Ketter, E. (2008). Media Strategies for Marketing Places in Crisis: Improving the image of Cities, Countries and Tourist destinations. Elsevier: Amsterdam.
Beck, D., & Storopoli, J. (2021). Cities through the lens of Stakeholder Theory: A literature review. Cities, 118, 103377. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2021.103377
Beck, D. F. & Conti, D. M. (in press). The Role of Urban Innovativeness, Smart Governance, and Smart Development in the Urban Smartness. Humanidades & Inovação.
Braun, E., Kavaratzis, M., & Zenker, S. (2013). My city - my brand: The different roles of residents in place branding. Journal of Place Management and Development, 6(1), 18-21. https://doi.org/10.1108/17538331311306087
Campelo, A. (2015). Rethinking Sense of Place: Sense of One and Sense of Many. In: Kavaratzis, M., Warnaby, G., & Ashworth, G. J. (eds). Rethinking Place Branding: Comprehensive brand development for cities and regions (pp. 51-60). Cham: Springer.
Cañizares, S. M. S., Tabales, J. M. N., & Garcia, F. J. F. (2014). Local residents’ attitudes towards the impact of tourism development in Cape Verde. Tourism & Management Studies, 10(1), 87-97.
Carré, M., & Fernández, L. (2013). Is the green belt? Analysis of urban brand that never existed. Eure, 39(117), 49-68. https://doi.org/10.4067/S0250-71612013000200003
Cooper, H. (2017). Research synthesis and meta-analysis (5th ed.). Thousand Oaks: SAGE Publications, Inc.
Dinardi, C. (2017). Cities for sale: Contesting city branding and cultural policies in Buenos Aires. Urban Studies, 54(1), 85-101. https://doi.org/10.1177/0042098015604079
Evans, G. (2015). Rethinking Place Branding and Place Making Through Creative and Cultural Quarters. In: Kavaratzis, M., Warnaby, G., & Ashworth, G. J. (eds). Rethinking Place Branding: Comprehensive brand development for cities and regions (pp. 135-158). Cham: Springer.
Florek, M., Hereźniak, M., & Augustyn, A. (2021). Measuring the effectiveness of city brand strategy. In search for a universal evaluative framework. Cities, 110, 103079. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2020.103079
Florek, M., Insch, A., & Gnoth, J. (2006). City council websites as a means of place brand identity communication. Place Branding, 2(4), 276-296. https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.pb.6000036
Florek, M., & Kavaratzis, M. (2014). From brand equity to place brand equity and from there to the placebrand. Place Branding and Public Diplomacy, 10(2), 103–107. https://doi.org/10.1057/pb.2014.9
Fouts, J. S. (2010). Social Media and Immersive Worlds: Why International Place Branding Doesn’t Get Weekends Off. In: Go, F. M., & Govers, R. (eds.). International Place Branding Yearbook 2010: Place Branding in the New Age of Innovation (pp. 113- 119) New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
Freeman, R. E., Dmytriyev, S. D., & Phillips, R. A. (in press). Stakeholder theory and the resource-based view of the firm. Journal of Management. https://doi.org/10.1177/0149206321993576.
Górska-Warsewicz, H. (2020). Factors Determining City Brand Equity—A Systematic Literature Review. Sustainability, 12(19), 7858. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12197858
Govers, R., & Go, F. M. (2010). The E-branding of Places. In: Go, F. M., & Govers, R. (eds.). International Place Branding Yearbook 2010: Place Branding in the New Age of Innovation (pp. 121-133) New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
Green, A., Grace, D., & Perkins, H. (2016). City branding research and practice: An integrative review. Journal of Brand Management, 23(3), 252-272. https://doi.org/10.1057/bm.2016.8
Halemane, M., Janszen, F., & Go, F. M. (2010). Orchestrating the Innovation Process of Place Branding. In: Go, F. M., & Govers, R. (eds.). International Place Branding Yearbook 2010: Place Branding in the New Age of Innovation (pp. 172-183) New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
Hanna, S. A., & Rowley, J. (2015). Rethinking Strategic Place Branding in the Digital Age. In: Kavaratzis, M., Warnaby, G., & Ashworth, G. J. (eds). Rethinking Place Branding: Comprehensive brand development for cities and regions (pp. 85-100). Cham: Springer.
Hanna, S., Rowley, J., & Keegan, B. (2021). Place and Destination Branding: A Review and Conceptual Mapping of the Domain. European Management Review, 18(2), 105-117. https://doi.org/10.1111/emre.12433
Hankinson, G. (2015). Rethinking the Place Branding Construct. In: Kavaratzis, M., Warnaby, G., & Ashworth, G. J. (eds). Rethinking Place Branding: Comprehensive brand development for cities and regions (pp. 13-32). Cham: Springer.
Kavaratzis, M., & Ashworth, G. J. (2005). City Branding: An effective assertion of identity or a transitory marketing trick? Journal of Economic and Social Geography, 96(5), 506-514. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9663.2005.00482.x
Kavaratzis, M. (2005). Place Branding: A Review of Trends and Conceptual Models. The Marketing Review, 5(4), 329–342. https://doi.org/10.1362/146934705775186854
Kavaratzis, M., & Hatch, M. J. (2013). The dynamics of place brands: An identity-based approach to place branding theory. Marketing Theory, 13(1), 69-86. https://doi.org/10.1177/1470593112467268
Kerr, G., & Oliver, J. (2015). Rethinking Place Identities. In: Kavaratzis, M., Warnaby, G., & Ashworth, G. J. (eds). Rethinking Place Branding: Comprehensive brand development for cities and regions (pp. 61-72). Cham: Springer.
Kotler, P., Haider, D. H., & Rein, I. (1993). Marketing places: attracting investment, industry, and tourism to cities, states, and nations. New York: The Free Press.
Lederman, J. (2015). Urban fads and consensual fictions: Creative, sustainable, and competitive city policies in Buenos Aires. City and Community, 14(1), 47-67. https://doi.org/10.1111/cico.12095
Lucarelli, A., & Berg, P. O. (2011). City branding: a state‐of‐the‐art review of the research domain. Journal of place management and development, 4(1), 9-27. https://doi.org/10.1108/17538331111117133
Lucarelli, A., & Giovanardi, M. (2016). The political nature of brand governance: a discourse analysis approach to a regional brand building process. Journal of Public Affairs, 16(1), 16-27. https://doi.org/10.1002/pa.1557
Maiello, A., & Pasquinelli, C. (2015). Destruction or construction? A (counter) branding analysis of sport mega-events in Rio de Janeiro. Cities, 48, 116-124. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2015.06.011
Mariutti, F.G., & Tench, R. (2016). How does Brazil measure up? Comparing rankings through the lenses of nation brand indexes. Place Branding and Public Diplomacy, 12(1), 17-31. https://doi.org/10.1057/pb.2015.19
Mariutti, F. G. (2017). The placement of country reputation towards place management. Journal of Place Management and Development, 10(3), 240-253. https://doi.org/10.1108/JPMD-10-2016-0067
Mariutti, F. G., & Giraldi, J. M. E. (2019). Country brand personality of Brazil: a hindsight of Aaker’s theory. Place Branding and Public Diplomacy, 16, 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41254-019-00153-3
Mariutti, F. G., & Giraldi, J. M. E. (2020). Country brand equity: The role of image and reputation. Brazilian Administration Review, 17(3), e180128. https://doi.org/10.1590/1807-7692bar2020180128
Morgan, N., & Pritchard, A. (2001). Advertising in Tourism & Leisure. Woburn: Butterworth-Heinemann.
Núñez, P. G., & Barelli, A. I. (2013). Urban marks and social senses at issue. San Carlos de Bariloche, Argentina 1966 - 1983. HiSTOReLo, 5(10), 164-196.
Oliveira, E. (2015). Place branding as a strategic spatial planning instrument. Place Branding and Public Diplomacy, 11(1), 18-33. https://doi.org/10.1057/pb.2014.12
Oguztimur, S., & Akturan, U. (2016). Synthesis of city branding literature (1988–2014) as a research domain. International Journal of Tourism Research, 18(4), 357-372. https://doi.org/10.1002/jtr.2054
Pedeliento, G., & Kavaratzis, M. (2019). Bridging the gap between culture, identity, and image: A structurationist conceptualization of place brands and place branding. Journal of Product & Brand Management, 28 (30), 348-363. https://doi.org/10.1108/JPBM-01-2018-1735
Pierre, J. (2011). The Politics of Urban Governance. Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan.
Rehan, R. M. (2014). Urban branding as an effective sustainability tool in urban development. HBCR Journal, 10(2), 222-230. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hbrcj.2013.11.007
Roldán, D. P. (2013). Inventaries of desire municipal census of Rosario, Argentina (1889-1910). História (São Paulo), 32(1), 327-353. https://doi.org/10.1590/s0101-90742013000100018
Scholvin, S., & van der Westhuizen, J. (2019). Cape Town and Rio de Janeiro: Attractive world cities and their dark sides. Geographische Rundschau, 71(11), 44-49.
Skinner, H. (2008). The emergence and development of place marketing's confused identity. Journal of Marketing Management, 24(9-10), 915-928. https://doi.org/10.1362/026725708X381966
Yigitcanlar, T., Sabatini-Marques, J., Lorenzi, C., Bernardinetti, N., Schreiner, T., Fachinelli, A., & Wittmann, T. (2018). Towards smart florianópolis: What does it take to transform a tourist island into an innovation capital? Energies, 11(12), art. No. 3265. https://doi.org/10.3390/en11123265
Zenker, S., Braun, E., & Petersen, S. (2017). Branding the destination versus the place: The effects of brand complexity and identification for residents and visitors. Tourism Management, 58, 15-27. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2016.10.008
Zucco, F. D., Reis, C., Anjos, S. J. G., Effting, S. J., & Pereira, M. L. (2017). Attributes of the Blumenau (Brazil) brand from the residents’ perspective, and its influence on the decision to stay in the destination. International Journal of Tourism Cities, 3(1), 43-55. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJTC-10-2016-0044.
Descargas
Publicado
Cómo citar
Número
Sección
Licencia
Derechos de autor 2022 Revista Brasileira de Marketing – ReMark
Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0.