Criação e captura de valor em ecossistemas de inovação
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5585/iji.v10i3.21470Palavras-chave:
Inovação regional, Apropriação de valor, Coordenação do ecossistema de inovação.Resumo
Objetivo do estudo: O objetivo deste ensaio teórico é propor um framework integrativo para análise da criação e captura de valor em ecossistemas de inovação.
Metodologia: Este artigo trata-se de um ensaio teórico elaborado a partir de uma revisão narrativa dos conceitos de ecossistemas de inovação e criação e captura de valor.
Originalidade/Relevância: O artigo contribui teoricamente para a análise da criação e captura de valor considerando as diferenças e semelhanças entre as abordagens plataforma e territorial dos ecossistemas de inovação.
Principais resultados: As semelhanças e diferenças teóricas entre as abordagens territorial e plataforma devem ser consideradas na análise da criação e captura de valor dos ecossistemas de inovação. Assim, as estratégias de criação e a captura de valor devem ser elaboradas a partir de uma visão processual, de acordo com cada uma das etapas do ciclo de vida do ecossistema de inovação. Além disso, as estratégias de criação de valor devem ser alinhadas com as estratégias de captura de valor e os atores devem desenvolver mecanismos individuais e relacionais para criar e capturar o valor do ecossistema de inovação, que pode ser compreendido como um valor multidimensional (econômico, social, cultural ou ambiental).
Contribuições teóricas/metodológicas: O artigo apresenta uma estrutura conceitual e seis proposições teóricas para análise da criação e captura de valor em ecossistemas de inovação.
Contribuições sociais/para a gestão: O artigo contribui para que gestores empresariais, públicos, gestores universitários e de ONGs considerem tanto a criação quanto a captura de valor como drivers para atuarem em ecossistemas de inovação.
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