Creación y captación de valor en ecosistemas de innovación
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5585/iji.v10i3.21470Palabras clave:
Innovación regional, Apropiación de valor, Coordinación de ecosistemas de innovación.Resumen
Objetivo del estudio: El objetivo de este ensayo teórico es proponer un marco integrador para analizar la creación y captación de valor en ecosistemas de innovación.
Metodología: El presente es un ensayo teórico que se basa en una revisión narrativa de los conceptos de ecosistemas de innovación, creación de valor y captación de valor.
Originalidad/relevancia: El artículo contribuye de forma teórica al análisis de la creación y captación de valor al comparar y contrastar los enfoques territoriales y de plataforma en los ecosistemas de innovación.
Resultados principales: Al analizar la creación y captación de valor en los ecosistemas de innovación, se deben considerar las similitudes y diferencias teóricas entre los enfoques territoriales y de plataforma. Así pues, las estrategias de creación y captación de valor deben diseñarse de manera procedimental, de acuerdo con cada etapa del ciclo de vida del ecosistema de innovación. Además, las estrategias para crear y captar valor deben estar alineadas, y los actores deben desarrollar mecanismos individuales y colectivos para crear y captar el valor en el ecosistema de la innovación, el cual puede entenderse como un valor multidimensional (económico, social, cultural o ambiental).
Aportaciones teóricas/metodológicas: El artículo ofrece un marco conceptual, así como seis proposiciones teóricas para analizar la creación y la captación de valor en los ecosistemas de innovación.
Aportaciones sociales/de gestión: El artículo ayuda a los gestores de empresas, gobiernos, universidades y organizaciones no gubernamentales a considerar tanto la creación como la captación de valor como motores de la acción en los ecosistemas de innovación.
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