Chronic tinnitus: stydy in individuals with and without hearing loss
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5585/conssaude.v15n4.6907Keywords:
Tinnitus, Hearing loss, Questionnaires.Abstract
Introduction: Tinnitus in the ears may be present in individuals with normal hearing. Objective: Analyzing and comparing the tinnitus and the impact caused by it on individuals with and without hearing loss. Methods: The sample was constituted by patients with chronic tinnitus. The evaluation was done by otorhinolaryngologyst and audiologist (audiological evaluation and Tinnitus Handicap Inventory questionnaire – THI). Results: The sample consisted of 50 individuals with chronic tinnitus, divided into in two groups (with and without hearing loss). The ages ranges from 29 to 69 years (52,50±9,64 years). The groups were similar for age, sex, and location of tinnitus, differing only in relation to the presence of hearing loss. In relation to the THI score a difference was found between the groups on the functional, emotional scales and on the total THI. The acuphenometry showed a difference between the groups in the pitch and loudness of the tinnitus. Conclusion: Individuals with hearing loss showed a higher score on the functional and emotional scale, and on the total of the THI, evidencing greater discomfort caused by tinnitus. In addition, the tinnitus in such individuals showed a higher pitch and loudness than the ones found for the individuals without hearing loss.Downloads
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Published
2017-04-19
How to Cite
1.
Benin L, Teixeira AR, Lessa AH, Rosito LPS, Walbrohel Ícaro, Picinini T, et al. Chronic tinnitus: stydy in individuals with and without hearing loss. Cons. Saúde [Internet]. 2017 Apr. 19 [cited 2024 Dec. 24];15(4):657-64. Available from: https://uninove.emnuvens.com.br/saude/article/view/6907
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