Modelagem de informação da construção (BIM) e gerenciamento de projetos
otimização de custos com base na simulação de modelos computacionais
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5585/iptec.v12i1.25253Palavras-chave:
Gerenciamento de Projetos, BIM, Modelagem da Informação da Construção, Otimização de CustosResumo
Este relatório técnico discute a importância do uso da modelagem de informação da construção (BIM) no gerenciamento de projetos como uma ferramenta para aprimorar a redução de custos com base na simulação de modelos computacionais. A metodologia empregada foi o estudo de caso de uma solução de software que disponibiliza suas bibliotecas de produtos em formato BIM, destinada à simulação de modelos computacionais de uma empresa multinacional. Os dados foram coletados por meio de análise de documentos e entrevistas com especialistas da empresa Siemens. A conclusão da análise de dados deste estudo resultou em uma melhor compreensão das questões que a simulação de modelos computacionais idealizada pela metodologia BIM e seus dados propõem resolver. Os resultados mostram que a simulação de modelos computacionais contribui para a tomada de decisões na construção civil, seja no projeto de novos edifícios ou nos processos de modernização. A contribuição deste trabalho é fortalecida ao apresentar uma proposta de benefícios para o uso da modelagem computacional no contexto da construção civil utilizando boas práticas de projetos.
Downloads
Referências
Amuda-Yusuf, G. (2018, Sep. 28). Critical Success Factors for Building Information Modelling Implementation. Construction, 18(3), pp. 55-73. https://doi.org/10.5130/AJCEB.v18i3.6000
Asdrubali, F., Baggio, P., Prada, A., & Grazieschi, G. (2020, jan.). Dynamic life cycle assessment modelling of a NZEB building (ELSEVIER, Ed.). Energy, 191, pp. 1-18. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2019.116489
Biancolino, C. A., Kniess, C. T., Maccari, E. A., & Rabechini Jr, R. (2012, May/Aug.). Protocolo Para Elaboração de Relatos de Produção Técnica. Revista de Gestão e Projetos, 3(2), pp. 294-307. https://doi.org/10.5585/gep.v3i2.121
Borrmann, A., König, M., Koch, C., & Beetz, J. (2018). Building Information Modeling: Why? What? How? In A. Borrmann, M. König, C. Koch, & J. Beetz. Building Information Modeling (pp. 1-24). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-92862-3_1
BRASIL. (2019, Aug. 2019). Decreto Nº 9.983, de 22 de Agosto de 2019. Retrieved May 12, 2021, from Presidência da República - Secretaria-Geral - Subchefia para Assuntos Jurídicos: http://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/_Ato2019-2022/2019/Decreto/D9983.htm#art15
Cozmiuc, D., & Petrisor, I. (2018, abr./jun.). Industrie 4.0 by siemens: Steps made today. Journal of Cases on Information Technology, 20(2), pp. 30-48. https://doi.org/10.4018/jcit.2018040103
Dodge Data & Analytics. (2013). BIM Success Factors. SmartMarket Brief: BIM Advancements, 3-12. Retrieved from https://www.smartmarketbrief.com/reports/SMBrief-BIM-Advancements-01.pdf
Duarte, J. C., Zemero, B. R., de Souza, A. D., Tostes, M. d., & Bezerra, U. H. (2021, Apr. 28). Building Information Modeling approach to optimize energy efficiency in educational buildings. Journal of Building Engineering, 43, pp. 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobe.2021.102587
EDUBIM. (2021). 200220_BIM Glossary_EN. (EDUBIM, Ed.) Retrieved May 31, 2021, from EDUBIM CAMPUS: https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0067/9247/8773/files/201125_BIM_Glossary_EN.docx.pdf?v=1606298996
EUBIM. (2016). Handbook for the introduction of Building Information Modelling by the European Public Sector. EUBIM Task Group. Retrieved from http://www.eubim.eu/downloads/EU_BIM_Task_Group_Handbook_FINAL.PDF
Fadey, M. O. (2017, Dec.). The role of building information modeling (BIM) in delivering the sustainable building value. International Journal of Sustainable Built Environment, 6(2), pp. 711-722. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijsbe.2017.08.003
Gao, J., & Fischer, M. (2008). Framework & Case Studies Comparing Implementations & Impacts of 3D/4D Modeling Across Projects. Stanford University. Fonte: https://stacks.stanford.edu/file/druid:ng775jk1056/TR172.pdf
Gerbert, P., Castagnino, S., Rothballer, C., Renz, A., & Filitz, R. (2016, Mar. 08). The Transformative Power of Building Infomration Modeling. (B. C. Group, Editor) Retrieved Jun. 01, 2021, from Boston Consulting Group: https://www.bcg.com/publications/2016/engineered-products-infrastructure-digital-transformative-power-building-information-modeling
Gichane, M. M., Byiringiro, J. B., Chesang, A. K., Nyaga, P. M., Langat, R. K., Smajic, H., & Kiiru, C. W. (2020). Digital Triplet Approach for Real-Time Monitoring and Control of an Elevator Security System. Designs, 4(9), pp. 1-14. https://doi.org/10.3390/designs4020009
ISO 19650-1. (2018). ISO 19650-1:2018(en): Organization and digitization of information about buildings and civil engineering works, including building information modelling (BIM) — Information management using building information modelling — Part 1: Concepts and principles. Retrieved May 28, 2021, from ISO Online Browsing Platform (OBP): https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:19650:-1:ed-1:v1:en
Kocakaya, M. N., Namlı, E., & Işıkdağ, Ü. (2019). Building Information Management (BIM), A New Approach to Project Management. Journal of Sustainable Construction Materials and Technologies, 4(1), pp. 323-332. https://doi.org/10.29187/jscmt.2019.36
Kouch, A. M., Illikainen, K., & Perälä, S. (2018). Key Factors of an Initial BIM Implementation Framework for Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs). 35th International Symposium on Automation and Robotics in Construction (ISARC 2018), (pp. 1-9). Retrieved from https://www.iaarc.org/publications/fulltext/ISARC2018-Paper190.pdf
Lee, M. L., Cheah, W. T., Lau, S. H., Lee, X. S., Abdullahi, A. M., & Wong, S. Y. (2021). Evaluation of practicality of virtual design and construction (VDC) with 5D building information modelling (BIM) through a case study. 2nd International Conference on Materials Technology and Energy (pp. 2-8). IOP Publishing. Retrieved from https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/943/1/012058/pdf
Mayer, H., Klein, W., Frey, C., Daum, S., Kielar, P., & Borrmann, A. (2014, Sep. 10-12). Pedestriam Simulation Based on BIM Data. ASHRAE/IBPSA-USA.
McGrow Hill Construction. (2014). Owners’ Views on the Single Greatest Benefit of BIM . Retrieved from https://www.i2sl.org/elibrary/documents/Business_Value_of_BIM_for_Owners_SMR_(2014).pdf
Nie, J., Xu, W.-S., Cheng, D.-Z., & Yu, Y.-L. (2019). Digital Twin-based Smart Building Management and Control Framework. Computer Science and Engineering, pp. 10-14. https://doi.org/10.12783/dtcse/icaic2019/29395
Olugboyega, O., & Windapo, A. (2020). A Model of Network Communicationin Building Information ModellingSupply Chain. The Construction Industryin the Fourth Industrial Revolution, pp. 133-143. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-26528-1_14
PMI. (2017). A guide to the Project Management Body of Knowledge | PMBOK Guide - 6th Edition. PMI.
RICS. (2017). Building Information Modelling for Project Managers. Retrieved from https://www.rics.org/globalassets/rics-website/media/knowledge/research/insights/bim-for-project-managers-rics.pdf
Siemens. (2012). Siemens, há 110 anos juntos com o Brasil trazendo inovações. Retrieved from 110 anos no Brasil | Siemens: https://www.siemens.com.br/110anos-siemensbrasil/
Siemens Switzerland Ltd. (2018, set.). Digital twin – Driving business value throughout the building life cycle. Siemens Switzerland Ltd, Siemens Building Products, Zug/Switzerland. Retrieved May 12, 2021, from https://assets.new.siemens.com/siemens/assets/public.1562849283.610b5974-241d-4321-8ae6-55c6167446bf.bim-digitwin-ru.pdf
Smith, P. V. (2014, Mar.). BIM & the 5D Project Cost Manager. (Elsevier, Ed.) Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 119, pp. 475-484. doi:10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.03.053
Tracy, S. J. (2020). Qualitative Researchu Methods. John Wiley and Sons, Inc.
Treeck, C., Wimmer, R., & Maile, T. (2018). BIM for Energy Analysis. In A. Borrmann, M. König, C. Koch, & J. Beetz, Building Information Modeling (pp. 337-347). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-92862-3_20
Tulke, J., & Schumann, R. (2018). BIM Manager. In A. Borrmann, M. König, C. Koch, & J. Beetz, Building Information Modeling (pp. 293-302). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-92862-3_16
Valezi, S. C., Abreu-Tardelli, L. S., & Nascimento, E. L. (2018, Jan./Jun.). O gênero relatório técnico-científico: contribuições para seu ensino. Linguagem & Ensino, 21(1), pp. 241-272. https://doi.org/10.15210/rle.v21i1.15156
Whitlock, K., Abanda, F. H., Manjia , M. B., Pettang, C., & Nkeng, G. E. (2021, Apr. 16). Germany’s Governmental BIM Initiative – The BIM4INFRA2020 Project Implementing the BIM Roadmap. CivilEng, pp. 325–348. https://doi.org/10.3390/civileng2020018
Xiao, H., & Noble, T. (2014). BIM’s impact on the project manager. In A. B. Raidend , & E. Aboagye-Nim (Ed.), Procs 30th Annual ARCOM Conference, (pp. , 693-702). Portsmouth, UK. Retrieved from https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/141205618.pdf
Yaru, Y. (2021). Analysis on Risk Control of Civil Engineering Cost Based on BIM Technology. 2020 6th International Conference on Hydraulic and Civil Engineering (pp. 1-6). IOP Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/643/1/012061
Yin, X., Liu, H., Yuan, C., Wang, Y., & Al-Hussein, M. (2020). A BIM-based framework for operation and maintenance of utility tunnels. Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology, pp. 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tust.2019.103252
Downloads
Publicado
Como Citar
Edição
Seção
Licença
Copyright (c) 2024 Roberto Godoy Fernandes, Leonardo Vils, Jaime Bartholomeu Filho, Rogerio Homem da Costa
Este trabalho está licenciado sob uma licença Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.