The role of social capital in developing sustainable micro-entrepreneurship among rural women in India: a theoretical framework

Jogeswar Mahato; Manish Kumar Jha; Saurabh Verma

doi:10.5585/iji.v10i3.21771

Autores

Jogeswar Mahato National Institute of Technology Jamshedpur, Jharkhand, India https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4663-9013
Manish Kumar Jha National Institute of Technology Jamshedpur, Jharkhand, India. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5339-4283
Saurabh Verma National Institute of Technology Silchar, Assam, India https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9816-1552

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5585/iji.v10i3.21771

Palavras-chave:

Microempreendedorismo, Capital social, Grupo de autoajuda, ONG, Sustentável.

Resumo

Objetivo do estudo: Analisar o papel do capital social no desenvolvimento do microempreendedorismo sustentável entre as mulheres rurais. Além disso, também interpreta a compreensão conceitual de capital social, o desenvolvimento do microempreendedorismo e os determinantes que promovem o microempreendedorismo foram discutidos.

Relevância/originalidade: Existem inúmeras maneiras de alcançar o empreendedorismo, mas uma forma de desenvolver o empreendedorismo é através do capital social. O capital social consiste na confiança mútua, compreensão, reciprocidade, relação social, ações coletivas, etc., entre os membros de seu grupo.

Metodologia/abordagem: Este artigo apresenta um arcabouço conceitual e teórico através do escrutínio da literatura de arquivo para compreender o papel do capital social no desenvolvimento do microempreendedorismo sustentável. Três formas de capital social, a saber, Self Help Group, SHG federation e ONG, foram consideradas para este estudo. Esses capitais sociais então se correlacionam com cada um dos indicadores de microempreendedorismo identificados e examinados o papel do capital social no desenvolvimento de microempreendedorismo sustentável entre as mulheres rurais.

Principais resultados: Três formas de capital social como SHG, SHG federação e ONG que foram tomadas para este estudo contribuem para o micro empreendedorismo sustentável de várias maneiras, como SHG, SHG federação ajuda a alcançar fatores sociais, inclusão financeira enquanto as ONGs fornecem treinamento empreendedor e negócios adequados rede para as empresas de propriedade de mulheres.

Contribuições teóricas/metodológicas: Este estudo contribui para o desenvolvimento do referencial teórico ao analisar as literaturas que contribuem para o desenvolvimento sustentável do microempreendedorismo por meio do capital social.

Contribuições sociais/para a gestão: O capital social promove o microempreendedorismo sustentável que leva à geração de emprego, gera fontes regulares de renda, aborda múltiplas questões sociais e econômicas e promove melhores meios de subsistência para as mulheres rurais.

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Biografia do Autor

Jogeswar Mahato, National Institute of Technology Jamshedpur, Jharkhand, India

I am working as a Research Scholar in the Department of Humanities, Social Science and Management at the National Institute of Technology Jamshedpur (India)

Manish Kumar Jha, National Institute of Technology Jamshedpur, Jharkhand, India.

Working as an Assistant Professor in the Department of Humanities, Social Science and Management, National Institute of Technology Jamshedpur, Jharkhand, India

Saurabh Verma, National Institute of Technology Silchar, Assam, India

Working as an Assistant Professor in the Department of Management Studies, National Institute of Technology Silchar, Assam, India

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